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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 27
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 460
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4 to 7.0
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 570
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
14