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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 27
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 320
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 460
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 9.2
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4 to 11
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 570
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
41 to 61