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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. AWS BCo-1

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is AWS BCo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
21