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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 27
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26 to 50
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 9.2
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4 to 11
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4 to 7.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9 to 14
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
19