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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. Chromium 33

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 27
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4 to 7.0
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 570
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
21