ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. Grade 250 Maraging Steel
Both ASTM A217 cast steel and grade 250 maraging steel are iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is grade 250 maraging steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 21 to 27 | |
| 7.3 to 17 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 to 0.29 | |
| 0.3 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 to 75 | |
| 75 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 710 | |
| 970 to 1800 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 460 | |
| 660 to 1740 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 to 270 | |
| 270 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 to 1460 | |
| 1480 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 to 1420 | |
| 1430 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 450 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.4 to 7.0 | |
| 32 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 8.2 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 to 2.1 | |
| 4.9 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 to 28 | |
| 65 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 to 87 | |
| 140 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 2.5 to 13 | |
| 16 |
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 130 | |
| 130 to 150 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 25 | |
| 23 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 25 | |
| 33 to 61 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 23 | |
| 26 to 40 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 20 | |
| 29 to 54 |