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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. Nickel 600

ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 27
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 320
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 460
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410 to 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26 to 50
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 9.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4 to 11
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4 to 7.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 570
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9 to 14
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
19 to 29