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ASTM A217 Cast Steel vs. SAE-AISI M2 Steel

Both ASTM A217 cast steel and SAE-AISI M2 steel are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A217 cast steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28 to 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73 to 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 710
760 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450 to 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410 to 1420
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26 to 50
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4 to 7.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 2.1
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 28
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 87
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.5 to 13
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
25 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 23
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9 to 14
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
27 to 76