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ASTM A228 Music Wire vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A228 music wire and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 710
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 12
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 1280
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2450
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 2050
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 87
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 99
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4