MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ASTM A27 Cast Steel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A27 cast steel and S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A27 cast steel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 27
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 230
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 40
56 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 45 to 46
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96 to 120
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 260
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 20
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
17 to 21