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ASTM A369 Grade FP5 vs. 852.0 Aluminum

ASTM A369 grade FP5 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP5 and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 95.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3