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ASTM A369 Grade FP5 vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

ASTM A369 grade FP5 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP5 and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Shear Strength, MPa 300
92
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 95.3
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010