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ASTM A369 Grade FP9 vs. 201.0 Aluminum

ASTM A369 grade FP9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9 and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1