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ASTM A369 Grade FP9 vs. 380.0 Aluminum

ASTM A369 grade FP9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9 and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
74
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
28
Shear Strength, MPa 300
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 87
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5