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ASTM A369 Grade FP91 vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

ASTM A369 grade FP91 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91 and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 19
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
51
Shear Strength, MPa 410
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 87.3 to 90.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5