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ASTM A369 Grade FP91 vs. C82400 Copper

ASTM A369 grade FP91 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91 and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 87.3 to 90.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.12
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5