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ASTM A369 Grade FP91 vs. R30008 Cobalt

ASTM A369 grade FP91 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91 and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.1 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
320 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
950 to 1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
500 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
95
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
590 to 2720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Iron (Fe), % 87.3 to 90.3
7.6 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
15 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0