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ASTM A369 Grade FP92 vs. 5454 Aluminum

ASTM A369 grade FP92 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5454 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP92 and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
61 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 19
2.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
140 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
94.5 to 97.1
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15