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ASTM A369 Grade FP92 vs. 6018 Aluminum

ASTM A369 grade FP92 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A369 grade FP92 and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 19
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15