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ASTM A387 Grade 11 Class 1 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI D5

Both ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and annealed SAE-AISI D5 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI D5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.17
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.6
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.65
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0