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ASTM A387 Grade 11 Class 1 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H42

Both ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and annealed SAE-AISI H42 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H42.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.1
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.17
0.55 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.6
79.3 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.65
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2