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ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel vs. S44635 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A387 grade 11 steel and S44635 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel and the bottom bar is S44635 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 180
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 250
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 390
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 600
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.1
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 320
810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.17
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
24.5 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.6
61.5 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8