MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A387 grade 2 steel and S30615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 250
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 350
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470 to 550
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.4
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.21
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 0.8
17 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 98.3
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.55 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030