MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ASTM A387 Grade 21L Class 1 vs. SAE-AISI 1536 Steel

Both ASTM A387 grade 21L class 1 and SAE-AISI 1536 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 21L class 1 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1536 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
14 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
240 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 310
400 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
640 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
360 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 480
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 62
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
93 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
340 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.4 to 96.1
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050