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ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1 vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 58
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
27 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 96.8
9.4 to 20.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0