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ASTM A387 Grade 9 Class 1 vs. Annealed ASTM B780 Alloy

ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B780 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
83
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
30
Shear Strength, MPa 310
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
76
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
23.5 to 25.7
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
74 to 76
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060