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ASTM A387 Grade 9 Class 1 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI H22

Both ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 and annealed SAE-AISI H22 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI H22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 87
72

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.8
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.040
0.25 to 0.5