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ASTM A387 Grade 9 Class 1 vs. Annealed R30035 Cobalt

ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 and the bottom bar is annealed R30035 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 20
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
100
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 87
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
29.1 to 39
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.8
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.040
0