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ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

ASTM A387 grade 9 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 600
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 87
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 110
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 310
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 17
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
47 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.8
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.040
0