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ASTM A414 Steel vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

Both ASTM A414 steel and SAE-AISI H25 steel are iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A414 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 590
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49 to 50
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.6
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
22 to 49