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ASTM A514 Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

ASTM A514 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A514 steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
45
Shear Strength, MPa 490 to 520
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 830
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 770
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 440
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 51
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2 to 7.6
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3 to 8.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.8
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6 to 1.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21 to 25
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 57
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280 to 1590
930 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 24
22 to 23