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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Nickel 725

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 750
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440 to 1460
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400 to 1420
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1 to 7.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
23