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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

Both ASTM A732 cast steel and Type 2 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440 to 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400 to 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1 to 7.7
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.9
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
16 to 29