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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. R05252 Alloy

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R05252 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is R05252 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
600

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
17