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ASTM A732 Cast Steel vs. Z41321 Zinc

ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Z41321 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A732 cast steel and the bottom bar is Z41321 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
87
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 25
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 72 to 73
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1470
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 1340
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250 to 260
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440 to 1460
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400 to 1420
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470 to 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39 to 50
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1 to 7.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2 to 8.9
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0 to 3.8
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8 to 7.9
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4 to 1.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19 to 24
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 47 to 54
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 130
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 4770
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 52
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 37
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10 to 14
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 43
5.9