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ASTM B522 Class II vs. C31600 Bronze

ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class II and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.7
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 63
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
11 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Gold (Au), % 68.5 to 69.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Platinum (Pt), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.26
0 to 0.4