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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. 328.0 Aluminum

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
28 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
1.0 to 2.0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5