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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
3.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0.35 to 0.65
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15