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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
51.9 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0