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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 81.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5