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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.7 to 69
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5