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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. EN 1.3567 Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3567 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3567 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
500 to 1420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
18 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
15 to 42

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.8 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0