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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48 to 59.6
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0