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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.1 to 70
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0