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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Nickel 201

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
70
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0