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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Nickel 625

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
22 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0

Comparable Variants