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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. SAE-AISI H26 Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
720 to 2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
22 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
19 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
22 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.3 to 77.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0