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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Titanium 6-7

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
45
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
5.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0