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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C14181 Copper

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
99.9 to 100
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0