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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C51900 Bronze

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
91.7 to 95
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5